Angelina Jolie Praised for Having Both Breasts Removed to Prevent Cancer

(GUARDIAN) Angelina Jolie has revealed she has had a preventive double mastectomy to reduce her risk of developing breast cancer.

Health campaigners praised her decision to go public with the news, which she said was prompted by a desire to encourage other women to get gene-tested and to raise awareness of the options available to those at risk.

The actor has a defective gene, BRCA1, which doctors told her had increased her risk of developing breast cancer to 87%, and her risk of ovarian cancer, the disease that killed her mother at the age of 56, to 50%, she wrote in the New York Times.

The surgery, which began in February, had reduced Jolie’s risk of breast cancer to less than 5%, she said.

“I can tell my children that they don’t need to fear they will lose me to breast cancer,” she wrote. “It is reassuring that they see nothing that makes them uncomfortable. They can see my small scars and that’s it. Everything else is just Mommy, the same as she always was. And they know that I love them and will do anything to be with them as long as I can. On a personal note, I do not feel any less of a woman. I feel empowered that I made a strong choice that in no way diminishes my femininity.”

More details after the cut

The 37-year-old, who has six children – three adopted and three with Brad Pitt, who was by her side for “every minute of the surgeries” – finished three months of medical procedures on 27 April. She said she first had “nipple delay” to maximise the chances of saving her nipples, before breast tissue removal and, nine weeks later, reconstruction.

Jolie wrote: “I choose not to keep my story private because there are many women who do not know that they might be living under the shadow of cancer.”

Wendy Watson, who founded the UK’s National Hereditary Breast Cancer Helpline, welcomed Jolie’s decision to write publicly about her operation.

“It is excellent, because it is the highest profile you can get for it,” she said. “It raises the profile for other women to look to if they have a family history and would benefit from being screened more frequently, or having surgery or having a genetic test,” she said. “She probably feels that undergoing the operation is common sense but it probably does take a certain amount of courage to face it.”